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JSON to Zod: Generate Runtime Validation Schemas from JSON

Create Zod validation schemas from JSON data for runtime type checking and data validation in TypeScript applications.

Step 1

Input Your JSON Data

Start by adding your JSON data from API responses, form inputs, or configuration files that needs runtime validation with Zod schemas. The tool analyzes the structure and generates type-safe validation schemas compatible with TypeScript:

Paste JSON: Copy and paste your JSON data directly into the editor
Upload JSON file: Click upload to select JSON files from your computer
Try sample data: Click "Sample" to load example JSON and see the Zod schema generation
Step 2

Automatic Schema Generation

The tool automatically generates Zod schemas with intelligent type inference and validation rules:

Smart type detection: Automatically detects strings, numbers, booleans, arrays, and objects
Email and URL validation: Recognizes email addresses and URLs to add appropriate validators
Nested schemas: Creates separate schemas for nested objects with proper references
Step 3

Use in Your TypeScript Project

Get your complete Zod schemas ready for runtime validation in your applications:

Runtime validation: Validate API responses, form inputs, and user data at runtime
Type inference: Get TypeScript types automatically inferred from Zod schemas
Copy or download: Copy to clipboard or download as .ts file for immediate use
Framework integration: Works with tRPC, React Hook Form, and Next.js

Example: Converting User Data JSON to Zod Schema

Consider you have a user registration form with this JSON structure:

{
  "username": "john_smith",
  "email": "[email protected]",
  "age": 25,
  "isActive": true,
  "website": "https://johnsmith.dev"
}

The tool generates this Zod schema with runtime validation:

import { z } from 'zod';

export const schema = z.object({
  username: z.string(),
  email: z.string().email(),
  age: z.number().int(),
  isActive: z.boolean(),
  website: z.string().url(),
});

export type Schema = z.infer<typeof schema>;

// Usage: Validate runtime data
const result = schema.parse(userData);

What is Zod and Why Use It?

Zod is a TypeScript-first schema validation library that provides runtime type checking and data validation. Unlike TypeScript interfaces which only exist at compile time, Zod schemas validate data at runtime, making them perfect for validating API responses, user inputs, and external data sources. Available on npm and actively maintained on GitHub, Zod automatically infers TypeScript types from schemas, giving you both compile-time and runtime type safety.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between Zod schemas and TypeScript interfaces?

TypeScript interfaces only provide compile-time type checking, while Zod schemas provide runtime validation. Zod validates actual data at runtime, catches invalid data from APIs or user inputs, and can provide detailed error messages. Zod also automatically generates TypeScript types from schemas using z.infer. You can also generate TypeScript interfaces if you only need compile-time types.

Can I use Zod schemas with React Hook Form or tRPC?

Yes! Zod integrates seamlessly with React Hook Form for form validation and tRPC for end-to-end type-safe APIs. The generated schemas work directly with @hookform/resolvers/zod for React Hook Form and as input/output validators in tRPC procedures.

Does the tool detect email and URL formats automatically?

Yes! The converter intelligently detects email addresses and URLs in your JSON data and automatically adds .email() and .url() validators to the Zod schema for enhanced validation.

How are nested objects handled in Zod schemas?

The tool creates separate Zod schemas for nested objects and properly references them in parent schemas. This creates clean, reusable schemas that can be composed together, following Zod best practices.

Is the JSON to Zod conversion free?

Yes, completely free with no limitations on JSON complexity, file size, or conversion frequency. No registration required, and you can generate unlimited Zod schemas from JSON data at no cost.